Research question

Why do some private entrepreneurs enter the NPC, CPPCC, or party-linked business associations while others remain outside? Selection is rarely random — firm size, sector, and prior political exposure all shape the pathway.

Data

Roster data on entrepreneurs in regime-linked institutions, combined with interviews on participation pathways. Field notes from Beijing (April 2026) inform the current draft’s description of director-level entry routes.

Approach

Maps the institutional “salon” channels that absorb entrepreneurs into the regime, documenting selection criteria and the sequence of entry rather than treating membership as a binary treatment.

Status

Working paper. Draft available on request while the PDF is prepared for hosting.